Watercolor Painting
Techniques Section

Watercolor Painting Techniques Paintbox and BrushWatercolors and watercolor painting techniques by far outstrip all other paint media that newcomers use to start painting.

The medium provides the chance for virtually anyone to get into painting, with the minimum of cost and using relatively lightweight equipment.

For example, it's ideal for relaxing, holiday painting sessions. The almost immediate drying properties of watercolor paints mean you can produce a quick sketch of that wonderful landscape that's in front of you and will inspire you and remind you of that time for years to come... recalling the sights, sounds, aromas and emotions like no photograph alone could ever rekindle. Yet for many, watercolor painting techniques aren't always the easiest to master certainly until you get used to them.

It has a mind of its own that can at times seem to fight you all the way. Yet when you learn to accept that it sometimes pulls you in directions you didn't expect, suddenly you start to see happy accidents in your pictures that you learn to exploit, that previously you regarded as disasters.

Because unlike say, oil paints or acrylic paints, where you work from dark to light, finishing with the lightest highlights, watercolor painting techniques require you to work from light to dark.

This means you need a bit more pre-planning your painting, which once mastered, will stand you in good stead, whatever type of paint medium you use.

And don't worry, this 'pre-planning' isn't rocket science. It's just thinking for a second where you want to reserve the lightest parts of your painting before you actually start to paint.

In the watercolor painting techniques tutorials, you'll find lessons on painting skies, water, textures, flowers - any subject you would wish. All of which enhances your confidence in working out your composition before you begin.

There's hints on color mixing to avoid muddy colors, creating mood, painting different types of light, shadows, in fact all you need to know to make that watercolor glow with light...





Watercolor Painting Articles & Videos

How to draw and paint VIDEO TUTORIAL - How to Use a Viewfinder
This short video on how to use a viewfinder shows you a really simple method of 'framing' your scene before you commit to painting it.

How to draw and paint VIDEO TUTORIAL - How to Paint a Layered Hills & Mountains
Painting mountains, especially when you want to create depth in a picture, is quite straightforward, with a little guidance...

Paint a Variegated Wash VIDEO TUTORIAL - How To Paint a Variegated Wash
What is a variegated wash? Well, it's a great way to paint an evening sky in watercolor. To find out how, watch this extract from my forthcoming DVD course on Watercolour Painting...

How to stretch watercolor paper VIDEO TUTORIAL - How To Stretch Watercolor Paper
This short video shows you how to quickly and easily stretch watercolor paper, as well as how to make your own stretcher...

Watercolor Painting Techniques Red Water Pot

A look at some of the watercolor mediums around to help your painting
There are an increasing number of watercolor mediums and additives which can make life easier for watercolorists and add a new dimension to their painting...


How to paint watercolor trees VIDEO TUTORIAL - How to Paint Watercolor Trees (Distant Trees)
Painting believable distant watercolor trees needn't be a problem if you watch this video tutorial...

How to paint watercolor trees VIDEO TUTORIAL - How to Paint Watercolor Trees (Winter Trees)
This video shows you how to paint bare watercolor winter trees without having to paint every single twig ...

How to paint watercolor trees VIDEO TUTORIAL - How to Paint Watercolor Trees (Summer Trees)
In this 2-part video you'll discover simple watercolor painting techniques to help you paint beautiful summer trees in full bloom...

How to mix a multitude of grays
Follow this article on how to produce a host of vibrant and colorful grays without going near black and white. Works for oils and acrylics as well...!

How to paint watercolor clouds VIDEO TUTORIAL - How To Paint Watercolor Clouds
Learning to paint watercolor clouds effectively is the key to good watercolor landscapes. Find out how to do it in this short video tutorial...

A four step tutorial on how to paint clouds without panic
Follow this introductory four-step tutorial on how to paint clouds and an authentic sky in less than five minutes...

A review of watercolor paints and how to get the best from your choice
What's so special about watercolor paints and why are watercolors by far the most popular medium...

Find out all you need to know about watercolor brushes
There are a multitude of watercolor brushes to choose from and it's easy to spend a lot of money and not get what you want......

Tips on selecting the right watercolor paper for your watercolor painting techniques
Using the right watercolor paper can really help with your watercolor painting techniques - but only if you know what to look for......

Watercolour Secrets Blog
Here's the original blog we used to launch Watercolour Secrets





See W/C Painting Tips From Other Visitors

Click below to see watercolor painting tips from other visitors...

Push and Pull Make the background count.  starstarstarstarstar
In this rose painting I painted water on the background and only when the shine had gone I painted in shapes of the back ground roses (as the paper was ...

Masking Alternative  starstarstarstarstar
I live in a country where art materials are in short supply. You can buy masking fluid here - 2 shops stock it and it's all from the same shipment - I ...

Quick and easy storm clouds  starstarstarstarstar
First, wash in the sky ultramarine blue, then while it still wet, streak in some paynes grey diagonally.

Next take a 1" brush and push it into ...

Ice Tray Pallete  starstarstarstarstar
I don't know if you already knew about this one.... but I like to use an ice tray (the plastic thing where you make ice cubes) as a palette. I prefer using ...

Copying an image onto your watercolor paper  starstarstarstarstar
Ever wanted to copy an image onto your canvas, but you didn't have any tracing paper? Well you still can by covering the backside of the paper your ...

Testing a color seemingly ON the painting before adding it.  starstarstarstarstar
You can place a piece of clear acrylic over your dry but unfinished painting to test a colour or value before actually applying it to the painting. The ...

Easy Light Direction Reminder  starstarstarstarstar
Get a pack of sticky notes. Draw an arrow on one with a Sharpie or other big marker. Stick it to the corner of the paper just outside your painting, or ...

Applying Masking Fluid  starstarstarstarstar
I think I learned this from "Leisure Painter" magazine. I have always found using a brush to apply masking fluid frustrating if not disasterous to the ...

Test Your Colours!  starstarstarstarstar
Chart all the watercolours you buy, even if you get the same colour from a new brand. It may not be exactly the same hue as the same name from the first ...

Saving Tube Paints  starstarstarstarstar
Having trouble getting the top off a tube of paint because paint has dried on the thread? Try holding the top under running hot water for a few minutes ...

Test your colour first  starstarstarstarstar
Simply keep another piece of white scrap paper by the side of your art work, to test colours first.

With ...

"Plastic paper" for watercolour mixing palettes  starstarstarstarstar
That modern "plastic paper" used for inkjet photo printers is ideal for use as watercolour mixing palette(s)!
See here: http://community.how-to-draw-and-...

Watercolor & Ink Resist Technique  starstarstarstarstar
It was suggested to me from artists on iDrawandPaint.com to add this painting technique. Ink Resist or Tempera (Gouache) & Ink Resist / Watercolor Painting....

Blades of grass  starstarstarstarstar
To paint individual blades of grass - first paint a line of green. Before the paint dries, use the other end of the brush to dip into the green and make ...

Stretching Anita's tip on portable w/c paint containers...  starstarstarstarstar
For smaller quantities of paints, McDonald's transparent catsup cups are fantastic, and they can be sealed airtight with the lids that come with them. Even ...

How to paint tropical skies  starstarstarstarstar
Having grown up in Texas, USA, I used to lie on my back in the shade and watch clouds move by, in the perfect blue sky. I love Texas skies, and craved ...

Aspen Tree Tutorial  starstarstarstarstar
I have done several aspen trees over the past couple of years. People always say: That must be HARD.... But if YOU follow these steps, you can do one too!...

Easy way to decide about adding elements to your painting  starstarstarstarstar
If you have a painting that's nearly completed, but you aren't sure about adding another element, such as leaves behind a flower or a tree somewhere in ...

Deviled Egg Plate Palette  starstarstarstarstar
For a beautiful palette and one that does not stain I use a Deviled Egg Plate I bought off e-bay..actually I bought 2 of them...the indentations for the ...

Deviled Egg Plate Palette  starstarstarstarstar
For a beautiful palette and one that does not stain I use a Deviled Egg Plate I bought off e-bay..actually I bought 2 of them...the indentations for the ...

Magic eraser  starstarstarstarstar
If you want to erase something in your watercolour painting then I would recommend the magic eraser......I have a demo done by a well known artist on my ...

Make your own masking fluid  starstarstarstarstar
Copydex mixed with with water = masking fluid

Rag Alternative  starstarstarstarstar
Ever wish you had an extra hand while painting en plein air? Sometimes it feels like we're trying to balance too many items.

One less thing to worry ...

placing figures in a landscape  starstarstarstarstar
Size and position can be a problem in watercolour when you are wanting to place a figure(s) in a painting. I use a piece of acetate sheet and draw several ...

TRAVEL WATERCOLOR JOURNAL - CHEAP  starstarstarstarstar
Purchase a hard cover photo-album where photo pockets are bound with screws, not sewn in or with metal rings. (I purchased mine for $2 for size 5 1/2 x ...

Bleeding (or fading) your watercolor wash  starstarstarstarstar
When you want to soften (bleed or fade) an edge, plan ahead.

1) Have one brush for your paint and another soft brush for plain water. This will save ...

Blending lines  starstarstarstarstar
As a self-teaching beginner, I am always interested in techniques. This one seems to be the "scientific method" (fast and with reproducible results) for ...

Another cloud method  starstarstarstarstar
As a beginner, I am still fiddling around with clouds. Another potentially successful method seems to be the following:

Make the whole sky area quite ...

Slapping wet paper to a board  starstarstarstarstar
Instead of tacking watercolor paper to a painting board or similar, a lazy method may be useful, esp. for wet in wet: Just slap the wet paper onto a smooth ...

Use a sponge painting clouds!  starstarstarstarstar
When reading about William Turner, I read that he used a lot of sponging for blending and textures. As a beginner, I had some trouble creating believable ...

Toothpicks  starstarstarstarstar
When I use masking fluid, I put it on with toothpicks. You never have to worry about ruining them because they are so inexpensive. They also make very ...

Little Tricks in Watercolour  starstarstarstarstar
Painting Petals
If you are painting watercolour petals, draw the petal shapes first then wet the shape, then choose the colour you want the petal to ...

fire  starstarstarstarstar
Thanks Joy and David for your feedback . This painting uses the same idea. This fire was a real one . I was living up North in Prince Albert Saskatchewan ...

How to put a perfect setting sun into a sunset .  starstarstarstarstar
I use a small sized velcro sticker on my watercolour paper to blot out the position of the sun when painting a sunset. You can get these stickers in different ...

Painting Fire In Watercolor  starstarstarstarstar
I wet the fire area...put bright yellow in the central hot spot... then a light yellow in the other fire areas. Add red to this and let it flow.

Note ...

Easily removable caps  starstarstarstarstar
Have you ever had a cap on a tube of paint so glued on that you needed pliers to remove it, sometimes ripping the tube in the process? When you first get ...

A Hot Watercolour Painting !   starstarstarstarstar
Use boiling water to mix your watercolours-this breaks down the paint's molecules and will give some stunning effects!

Miles - I've not come across ...

A (Definite) Handy Alternative  starstarstarstarstar
From quite a few Web-sites, i have come across artists recommending paper-towels (even towels themselves)....for removing Paint from your Drawing, Brushes,...

making the glint in an eye or lace.  starstarstarstarstar
When I paint an eye I like to put a small dot of white to make it sparkle but brushes even the small ones are so large so I use a long hat pin dip ...

How to paint fir trees  starstarstarstarstar
First of all, I followed Bob Davies' tutorial on the fir tree in the "Winter Trees" lesson video.

Additionally, I discovered that I like using a dry ...

Portable water color containers  starstarstarstarstar
Instead of using a large painting palette to put the paints on, you can put paints into medicine containers that are available in drug stores. (see photo)...

Saving on paint  starstarstarstarstar
Have you ever been painting and you have had to go out leaving your paints in your mixing pans. You come back and they have gone dry, waste of paint. Go ...

PAINTING WITH REEDS  starstarstarstar
Painting with grass reeds. I have always had trouble getting my tree limbs slim enough. One day I broke off the sticks from my pompas grass plant and ...

The Best Watercolour Tip I Know  starstarstarstar
When you think your picture is finished :-
STOP ! DON'T FIDDLE !

Keeping brushes clean when using masking fluid  starstarstarstar
Here's a tip I learned from my watercolor teacher at university. When you're using a brush to put masking fluid on the paper, dip it into a little dish ...

Easy no mess way to apply liquid mask  star
Use the eye end of a large darning needle to apply liquid masking fluid.

Darning needles are 3 to 3 1/2" long and have close to a 1/2" eye.

The ...

How to make gray.  Not rated yet
How to make gray - my 2 methods.

Salt effect  Not rated yet
Inspired by a book I read, I found that while the colour is still wet to sprinkle a small amount of table salt which gives a very intreasting effects, which ...

Copying an image onto your watercolor paper  Not rated yet
Ever wanted to copy an image onto your canvas, but you didn't have any tracing paper? Well you still can by covering the backside of the paper your ...

Copying an image onto your watercolor paper  Not rated yet
Ever wanted to copy an image onto your canvas, but you didn't have any tracing paper? Well you still can by covering the backside of the paper your ...

How to save on framing  Not rated yet
Before you sketch, lay a pre-cut mat on prepared paper and run a pencil along the inside lines so you can see the rectangular area of the painting in front ...

When using Masking Fluid  Not rated yet
Work a drop of dishwashing liquid deterent into the bristles of your brush, shaping it as required, BEFORE dipping into the Masking Fluid. After placing ...

Drying Time Saves Money!!!!  Not rated yet
Drying time of washes and glazes is very frustrating.....So, start your picture, or the area that needs a good amount of drying time just before you go ...

How to Keep Watercolour in Control  Not rated yet
IN WATERCOLOUR EVERY TIME YOU PAINT YOU END UP WITH A MESS BECAUSE WATERCOLOUR ARE THE THE MOST DIFFICULT MEDIUM.

SO JUST REMEMBER THAT WHEN PAINTING ...

How to Remove Dried Masque from Brushes  Not rated yet
I used Goo Gone household cleaner to remove stubborn dried masque (masking fluid) from my brush which still had accumulated the gunk despite being dipped ...

Removing Masking Fluid From A Brush  Not rated yet
I found that dishwasher powder removes masking fluid from bristles.

Brush Care  Not rated yet
If you have lost the fine tip on one of your favourite brushes, (something which happens to me a lot) then simply wet the brush and twist a paper towel ...

HOW TO MADE REALISTIC TREE  Not rated yet
Whenever you make a tree, remember this technique. First draw a simple tree only with trunk or simple branches on your paper. Then take a piece of slightly ...

Masking  Not rated yet
If you want to just temporarily mask a small area try the sticky end of a post-it note.

A technique to enhance miskit (masking fluid)  Not rated yet
Put some masking fluid on the paper, then spray it with an atomizer (fine spray). Let it dry, then paint over it. when you remove it, you will have a unique ...

To Give a Slight Sheen  Not rated yet
Use Gum Arabic to carefully paint over a bird or butterfly to give a slight sheen (Tip originally from artist Jose Berrows)

Blending/grading #2  Not rated yet
This is probably re-inventing the wheel, but nevertheless... Here is another blending/grading method, good for 3D-effects. It needs some experience to ...

About Bob

Cariacture of Bob Davies Read a bit more about Bob Davies, the creator and presenter of How to Draw and Paint and why he believes... Keep going...

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Genuine, Unsolicited Support

Happened to find your friendly manner of presentation. That is a gift Bob. Through that gift, you can't help but touch people. Stay well.
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Hi Robert, just want to say thank you so much for your lessons, so much information and learning in them, and the videos are wonderful. Love your art and the art displayed on the links. Once again thanks, you have no idea of the enjoyment they bring.
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